See de- on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “undo”",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “remove”",
"word": "em-"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "debar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "debus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "decouple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "decrypt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deforestation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from the preposition dē (“of”, “from”). For sense development, compare Old English æf-, which was a similar prefix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 32 11 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 20 27 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 25 17 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 17 15 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 29 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 28 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 22 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 27 20 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 28 14 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 21 23 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 21 23 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 28 15 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 21 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 21 22 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 21 10 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 25 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 21 23 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 20 24 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 21 19 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 21 19 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 21 19 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + couple → decouple",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + align → dealign",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + ice → de-ice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + baptize → debaptize",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reversal, undoing"
],
"id": "en-de--en-prefix-en:undo",
"links": [
[
"reversal",
"reversal"
],
[
"undoing",
"undoing"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:undo"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "62 10 17 10 2",
"sense": "undo",
"word": "un-"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 17 10 2",
"sense": "undo",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 17 10 2",
"sense": "undo",
"word": "in-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ap-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ապ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "дэ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qù-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "去-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "af-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ver-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ont-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dé-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "uḳu-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "უკუ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "დე-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ent-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apo-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "απο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "דֵּה־"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hi-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "非-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "datsu-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "脱-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "saka-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "逆-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"alt": "非",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bi",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "비"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"alt": "脫",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "tal",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "탈"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "nyah-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "av-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "av-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "vâ-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "وا"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dez-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "roz-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "od-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dez-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "di-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "де-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "av-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "hi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"alt": "非",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "phi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 8 8 3 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "דע־"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + bus → debus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + bark → debark",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + benzylate → debenzylate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + arterialization → dearterialization",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remove from, removed"
],
"id": "en-de--en-prefix-en:remove",
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:remove"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "remove",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "remove",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + fraud → defraud",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + complex → decomplex",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + numerate → denumerate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + pauperize → depauperize",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + prostrate → deprostrate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + specificate → despecificate",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifying"
],
"id": "en-de--en-prefix-en:intensifier",
"links": [
[
"Intensifying",
"intensify"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:intensifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 90 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 90 3 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 90 3 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 90 3 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "răs-"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 90 3 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "răz-"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 90 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "de-"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + substantival → desubstantival",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + verbal → deverbal",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + mise → demise",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derived from, of"
],
"id": "en-de--en-prefix-en:from",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:from"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + scando → descend",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + press → depress",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, downward"
],
"id": "en-de--en-prefix-en:down",
"senseid": [
"en:down"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 47 0 52 0",
"sense": "from",
"word": "off-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 47 0 52 0",
"sense": "from",
"word": "out-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 47 0 52 0",
"sense": "from",
"word": "ab-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 47 0 52 0",
"sense": "from",
"word": "apo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 47 0 52 0",
"sense": "from",
"word": "away"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 47 0 52 0",
"sense": "from",
"word": "off"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ahtna",
"lang_code": "aht",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "s-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ne-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nhw-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "b-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "y-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hw-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hde-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cʼe-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ko-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nił-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ahtna entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + -taʼ (“father”) → detaʼ (“his/her/its own father”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks a singular reflexive possessor; his/her/its own"
],
"id": "en-de--aht-prefix-gqGWaj8m",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
],
[
"its",
"its#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ahtna entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + -kʼe (“on”) → dekʼe (“on him/her/itself”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks a singular reflexive object of a postposition"
],
"id": "en-de--aht-prefix-G8s51f3c",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from dē (“of, from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 24 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting removal"
],
"id": "en-de--ca-prefix--u22DZDm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 24 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting lowering"
],
"id": "en-de--ca-prefix-IswdTN5V",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 24 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting loss"
],
"id": "en-de--ca-prefix-fhhGZYzG",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 24 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting negation"
],
"id": "en-de--ca-prefix-87Y3N4co",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 24 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting intensification"
],
"id": "en-de--ca-prefix-xXTdyLZB",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[də]"
},
{
"ipa": "[de]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cay",
"2": "iro-nor-pro",
"3": "*te"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Iroquoian *te",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cay",
"2": "iro-pro",
"3": "*teː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iroquoian *teː",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-North Iroquoian *te, ultimately from Proto-Iroquoian *teː.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cay",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cayuga",
"lang_code": "cay",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cayuga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duplicative prefix"
],
"id": "en-de--cay-prefix-Vh0oW2bV",
"links": [
[
"duplicative",
"duplicative"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "Latin de",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin de.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"id": "en-de--da-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "u-"
},
{
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"word": "des-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "af-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-de--nl-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-de-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-de-.ogg/Nl-de-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-de-.ogg"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "Latin de",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin de.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"id": "en-de--de-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[de(ː)]"
},
{
"audio": "De-de-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-de-.ogg/De-de-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-de-.ogg"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch de-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Latin de-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch de-, from Latin de-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dé",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "dé"
},
"expansion": "dé",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dé"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"id": "en-de--id-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[de]"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from dē (“of”, “from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + nuclearizzare (“to nuclearize”) → denuclearizzare (“to denuclearize”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"removal"
],
"id": "en-de--it-prefix-p6MoZ5c3",
"links": [
[
"removal",
"removal"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + grado (“grade”, “level”) → degradare (“to gradually diminish in height”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"movement downwards; lowering"
],
"id": "en-de--it-prefix-YF8hnGbo",
"links": [
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"lowering",
"lowering"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + trarre (“to draw, extract”) → detrarre (“to subtract”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"privation; a-"
],
"id": "en-de--it-prefix-OyvpDCB4",
"links": [
[
"privation",
"privation"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + crescita (“growth”) → decrescita (“degrowth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"negation; un-"
],
"id": "en-de--it-prefix-3iGJQgLW",
"links": [
[
"negation",
"negation"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + limitare (“to contain, restrict”) → delimitare (“to delimit”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"intensifying"
],
"id": "en-de--it-prefix-3jM9uXJx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "it:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + carbossilazione (“carboxylation”) → decarbossilazione (“decarboxylation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting subtraction of one or more atoms, radicals or molecules"
],
"id": "en-de--it-prefix-X90wCmhU",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"subtraction",
"subtraction#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) denoting subtraction of one or more atoms, radicals or molecules:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dé-"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "de-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "dē<id:of>",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dē (“of; from”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dē-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of; from"
],
"id": "en-de--la-prefix-grvoY5dC",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[de]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*də-",
"pos": "valency decreasing suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *də- (valency decreasing suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "xnd-pro",
"3": "*də-",
"pos": "signaling valency decrease"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Na-Dene *də- (signaling valency decrease)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Athabaskan *də- (valency decreasing suffix), from Proto-Na-Dene *də- (signaling valency decrease)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "l-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ɬ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "∅-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Appears in many intransitive verbs"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier",
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Appears in iterative forms of verbs normally formed with ∅-classifier"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier1",
"links": [
[
"∅-",
"∅-#Lower_Tanana"
]
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms passive verbs"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier1",
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 4 3 4 4 2 2 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 9 4 4 11 8 4 4 5 0 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 8 3 3 10 8 3 3 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 3 3 4 4 2 1 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 9 3 3 11 8 3 3 5 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms reflexive verbs"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier1",
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms intransitive verbs from transitive verbs"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier1",
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms perambulative verbs"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier1",
"links": [
[
"k'o-",
"k'o-#Lower_Tanana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"(With k'o-) Forms perambulative verbs"
],
"raw_tags": [
"With k'o-"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms errative verbs; marks an action as accidental"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier1",
"links": [
[
"n-",
"n-#Lower_Tanana"
],
[
"errative",
"errative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"(With the n-qualifier) Forms errative verbs; marks an action as accidental"
],
"raw_tags": [
"With the n-qualifier"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms various transitive and intransitive verbs with nominal incorporates"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:classifier1",
"links": [
[
"incorporates",
"incorporation#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to dek (“up”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"at an elevation"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-6Ok8NZIC",
"links": [
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A \"subsidiary\" prefix meaning \"in such a circumstance or condition\"."
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-rX3Dgcv8",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ede-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "de-",
"3": "",
"4": "singular reflexive possessed prefix"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna de- (“singular reflexive possessed prefix”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ʼádi-",
"3": "",
"4": "reflexive verb prefix"
},
"expansion": "Navajo ʼádi- (“reflexive verb prefix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ahtna de- (“singular reflexive possessed prefix”), Navajo ʼádi- (“reflexive verb prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xede-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "xede-"
},
"expansion": "de- (plural xede-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "his/her own country",
"text": "dekayex",
"translation": "his/her own country",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "his/her own father",
"text": "deto'",
"translation": "his/her own father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a singular reflexive possessor; his/her own"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-3FxavEq2",
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominal prefix) Marks a singular reflexive possessor; his/her own"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"nominal",
"prefix"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A benefactive reflexive prefix; for one's benefit"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-v1SjwAW0",
"links": [
[
"benefactive",
"benefactive#English"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) A benefactive reflexive prefix; for one's benefit"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oneself, one's own"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-WdTyRR5Q",
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) oneself, one's own"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a singular reflexive object of a postposition; to/for oneself"
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-8SM1tlPQ",
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositional prefix) Marks a singular reflexive object of a postposition; to/for oneself"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"postpositional",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna de-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ahtna de-, of identical usage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A \"connective\" prefix appearing in several compound or deverbal nouns."
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-taa:compound",
"senseid": [
"taa:compound"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Appears in several interrogative words."
],
"id": "en-de--taa-prefix-6sNXwQRO",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "English de-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē",
"t": "of, from"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē (“of, from”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English de-, from Latin dē (“of, from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "deactivate",
"text": "deaktifkan",
"translation": "deactivate",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de- (reversal, undoing or removing)"
],
"id": "en-de--ms-prefix-AmIUlT4g",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) de- (reversal, undoing or removing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nyah-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "de-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Old French de-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Latin de-",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French de-, from a combination of Latin de- and dis-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms words denoting negativity, reversal or removal; dis-, de-."
],
"id": "en-de--enm-prefix-6XaCSCD8",
"links": [
[
"negativity",
"negativity#English"
],
[
"reversal",
"reversal#English"
],
[
"removal",
"removal#English"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#English"
],
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Intensifies words with a negative connotation; dis-, de-."
],
"id": "en-de--enm-prefix-cieuZsuw",
"links": [
[
"negative",
"negative#English"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#English"
],
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛː-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ-/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"id": "en-de--nb-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"id": "en-de--nn-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dé-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:dis-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dis-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "des-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of des-"
],
"id": "en-de--fro-prefix-0X9VJA10",
"links": [
[
"des-",
"des-#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + brisier (“to break”) → debrisier (“to break”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicating that an action is done more strongly or more vigorously"
],
"id": "en-de--fro-prefix-AVrRVpk8",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:dē-<id:from>",
"id": "un-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nPolish de-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nPolish de-\nLatin dē-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aktywować + de- → dezaktywować",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-, dis-"
],
"id": "en-de--pl-prefix-rdxApNFs",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roz-"
},
{
"word": "od-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin dē-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dē-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"id": "en-de--es-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪e]"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from the preposition dē (“of”, “from”), through loan words mainly from French.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"id": "en-de--sv-prefix-bHyz0YnA",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "de",
"4": "",
"5": "of"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish de (“of”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish de (“of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜇᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "de- (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de-abaniko"
},
{
"word": "de-baterya"
},
{
"word": "de-bote"
},
{
"word": "de-botelya"
},
{
"word": "de-boton"
},
{
"word": "de-braso"
},
{
"word": "de-gasolina"
},
{
"word": "de-gulong"
},
{
"word": "de-kahon"
},
{
"word": "de-kahoy"
},
{
"word": "de-kalidad"
},
{
"word": "de-koryente"
},
{
"word": "de-kotse"
},
{
"word": "de-kuwatro"
},
{
"word": "de-kuwerdas"
},
{
"word": "de-lata"
},
{
"word": "de-mano"
},
{
"word": "de-mesa"
},
{
"word": "de-motor"
},
{
"word": "de-salamin"
},
{
"word": "de-susi"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + baterya (“battery”) → de-baterya (“with battery; powered by battery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + gulong (“wheel”) → de-gulong (“with wheels”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + kahoy (“wood”) → de-kahoy (“wooden”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + koryente (“electricity”) → de-koryente (“electrical”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + kolor (“color”) → de-kolor (“colored”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional particle added to indicate possession of quality or object"
],
"id": "en-de--tl-prefix-TYHBmh9E",
"related": [
{
"word": "de"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"lang_code": "bdr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Coast Bajau cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Coast Bajau entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-de--bdr-prefix-dpLDrTVA",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ahtna entries with incorrect language header",
"Ahtna lemmas",
"Ahtna prefixes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ahtna",
"lang_code": "aht",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "s-"
},
{
"word": "ne-"
},
{
"word": "nhw-"
},
{
"word": "b-"
},
{
"word": "y-"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "hw-"
},
{
"word": "hde-"
},
{
"word": "cʼe-"
},
{
"word": "ko-"
},
{
"word": "nił-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + -taʼ (“father”) → detaʼ (“his/her/its own father”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks a singular reflexive possessor; his/her/its own"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
],
[
"its",
"its#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + -kʼe (“on”) → dekʼe (“on him/her/itself”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks a singular reflexive object of a postposition"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan prefixes",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from dē (“of, from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"denoting removal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"denoting lowering"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"denoting loss"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"denoting negation"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"denoting intensification"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[də]"
},
{
"ipa": "[de]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cay",
"2": "iro-nor-pro",
"3": "*te"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Iroquoian *te",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cay",
"2": "iro-pro",
"3": "*teː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iroquoian *teː",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-North Iroquoian *te, ultimately from Proto-Iroquoian *teː.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cay",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cayuga",
"lang_code": "cay",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cayuga entries with incorrect language header",
"Cayuga lemmas",
"Cayuga prefixes",
"Cayuga terms derived from Proto-Iroquoian",
"Cayuga terms derived from Proto-North Iroquoian",
"Cayuga terms inherited from Proto-Iroquoian",
"Cayuga terms inherited from Proto-North Iroquoian",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"duplicative prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"duplicative",
"duplicative"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "Latin de",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin de.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "u-"
},
{
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"word": "des-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prefixes",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "af-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-de-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-de-.ogg/Nl-de-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-de-.ogg"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “undo”",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “remove”",
"word": "em-"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English productive prefixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "debar"
},
{
"word": "debus"
},
{
"word": "decouple"
},
{
"word": "decrypt"
},
{
"word": "deforestation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from the preposition dē (“of”, “from”). For sense development, compare Old English æf-, which was a similar prefix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "an-"
},
{
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"word": "in-"
},
{
"word": "non-"
},
{
"word": "un-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + couple → decouple",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + align → dealign",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + ice → de-ice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + baptize → debaptize",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reversal, undoing"
],
"links": [
[
"reversal",
"reversal"
],
[
"undoing",
"undoing"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:undo"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + bus → debus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + bark → debark",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + benzylate → debenzylate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + arterialization → dearterialization",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remove from, removed"
],
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:remove"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + fraud → defraud",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + complex → decomplex",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + numerate → denumerate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + pauperize → depauperize",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + prostrate → deprostrate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + specificate → despecificate",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifying"
],
"links": [
[
"Intensifying",
"intensify"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:intensifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + substantival → desubstantival",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + verbal → deverbal",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + mise → demise",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derived from, of"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:from"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + scando → descend",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + press → depress",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, downward"
],
"senseid": [
"en:down"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "undo",
"word": "un-"
},
{
"sense": "undo",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"sense": "undo",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"sense": "remove",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"sense": "remove",
"word": "un-"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "off-"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "out-"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "ab-"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "apo-"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "away"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "off"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ap-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ապ-"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "дэ-"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qù-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "去-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "af-"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ver-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ont-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dé-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "uḳu-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "უკუ-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "დე-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "ent-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apo-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "απο-"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "דֵּה־"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hi-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "非-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "datsu-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "脱-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "saka-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "逆-"
},
{
"alt": "非",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bi",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "비"
},
{
"alt": "脫",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "tal",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "탈"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "nyah-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "av-"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "av-"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "vâ-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "وا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dez-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "roz-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "od-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "dez-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "di-"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "де-"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "des-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "av-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "hi-"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "де-"
},
{
"alt": "非",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "phi"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "de-",
"sense": "reversal, undoing or removing",
"word": "דע־"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "răs-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "răz-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "intensify",
"word": "de-"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "Latin de",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin de.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prefixes",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[de(ː)]"
},
{
"audio": "De-de-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-de-.ogg/De-de-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-de-.ogg"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch de-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Latin de-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch de-, from Latin de-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dé",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "dé"
},
"expansion": "dé",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dé"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prefixes",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[de]"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from dē (“of”, “from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + nuclearizzare (“to nuclearize”) → denuclearizzare (“to denuclearize”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"removal"
],
"links": [
[
"removal",
"removal"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + grado (“grade”, “level”) → degradare (“to gradually diminish in height”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"movement downwards; lowering"
],
"links": [
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"lowering",
"lowering"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + trarre (“to draw, extract”) → detrarre (“to subtract”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"privation; a-"
],
"links": [
[
"privation",
"privation"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + crescita (“growth”) → decrescita (“degrowth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"negation; un-"
],
"links": [
[
"negation",
"negation"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + limitare (“to contain, restrict”) → delimitare (“to delimit”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting:",
"intensifying"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + carbossilazione (“carboxylation”) → decarbossilazione (“decarboxylation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting subtraction of one or more atoms, radicals or molecules"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"subtraction",
"subtraction#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) denoting subtraction of one or more atoms, radicals or molecules:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dé-"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "de-"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "de-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "dē<id:of>",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dē (“of; from”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dē-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prefixes",
"Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"of; from"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[de]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Tanana lemmas",
"Lower Tanana prefixes",
"Lower Tanana terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Lower Tanana terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*də-",
"pos": "valency decreasing suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *də- (valency decreasing suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "xnd-pro",
"3": "*də-",
"pos": "signaling valency decrease"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Na-Dene *də- (signaling valency decrease)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Athabaskan *də- (valency decreasing suffix), from Proto-Na-Dene *də- (signaling valency decrease)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "l-"
},
{
"word": "ɬ-"
},
{
"word": "∅-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Appears in many intransitive verbs"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Appears in iterative forms of verbs normally formed with ∅-classifier"
],
"links": [
[
"∅-",
"∅-#Lower_Tanana"
]
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms passive verbs"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms reflexive verbs"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms intransitive verbs from transitive verbs"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms perambulative verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"k'o-",
"k'o-#Lower_Tanana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"(With k'o-) Forms perambulative verbs"
],
"raw_tags": [
"With k'o-"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms errative verbs; marks an action as accidental"
],
"links": [
[
"n-",
"n-#Lower_Tanana"
],
[
"errative",
"errative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"(With the n-qualifier) Forms errative verbs; marks an action as accidental"
],
"raw_tags": [
"With the n-qualifier"
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The de-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Lower Tanana verb with a variety of purposes. The de-classifier has the following uses:",
"Forms various transitive and intransitive verbs with nominal incorporates"
],
"links": [
[
"incorporates",
"incorporation#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"taa:classifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Tanana lemmas",
"Lower Tanana prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to dek (“up”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"at an elevation"
],
"links": [
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Tanana lemmas",
"Lower Tanana prefixes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A \"subsidiary\" prefix meaning \"in such a circumstance or condition\"."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Tanana lemmas",
"Lower Tanana prefixes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ede-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "de-",
"3": "",
"4": "singular reflexive possessed prefix"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna de- (“singular reflexive possessed prefix”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ʼádi-",
"3": "",
"4": "reflexive verb prefix"
},
"expansion": "Navajo ʼádi- (“reflexive verb prefix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ahtna de- (“singular reflexive possessed prefix”), Navajo ʼádi- (“reflexive verb prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xede-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "xede-"
},
"expansion": "de- (plural xede-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "his/her own country",
"text": "dekayex",
"translation": "his/her own country",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "his/her own father",
"text": "deto'",
"translation": "his/her own father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a singular reflexive possessor; his/her own"
],
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominal prefix) Marks a singular reflexive possessor; his/her own"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"nominal",
"prefix"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A benefactive reflexive prefix; for one's benefit"
],
"links": [
[
"benefactive",
"benefactive#English"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) A benefactive reflexive prefix; for one's benefit"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oneself, one's own"
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) oneself, one's own"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a singular reflexive object of a postposition; to/for oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositional prefix) Marks a singular reflexive object of a postposition; to/for oneself"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"postpositional",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Tanana lemmas",
"Lower Tanana prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna de-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ahtna de-, of identical usage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A \"connective\" prefix appearing in several compound or deverbal nouns."
],
"senseid": [
"taa:compound"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Tanana lemmas",
"Lower Tanana prefixes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Appears in several interrogative words."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "English de-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē",
"t": "of, from"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē (“of, from”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English de-, from Latin dē (“of, from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms with obsolete senses",
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "deactivate",
"text": "deaktifkan",
"translation": "deactivate",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de- (reversal, undoing or removing)"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) de- (reversal, undoing or removing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nyah-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prefixes",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "de-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Old French de-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "de-"
},
"expansion": "Latin de-",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French de-, from a combination of Latin de- and dis-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms words denoting negativity, reversal or removal; dis-, de-."
],
"links": [
[
"negativity",
"negativity#English"
],
[
"reversal",
"reversal#English"
],
[
"removal",
"removal#English"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#English"
],
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Intensifies words with a negative connotation; dis-, de-."
],
"links": [
[
"negative",
"negative#English"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#English"
],
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛː-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ-/"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French prefixes",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dé-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:dis-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dis-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "des-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of des-"
],
"links": [
[
"des-",
"des-#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + brisier (“to break”) → debrisier (“to break”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicating that an action is done more strongly or more vigorously"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:dē-<id:from>",
"id": "un-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nPolish de-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nPolish de-\nLatin dē-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aktywować + de- → dezaktywować",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de-, dis-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roz-"
},
{
"word": "od-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin dē-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dē-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪e]"
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē-, from the preposition dē (“of”, “from”), through loan words mainly from French.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"de-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "de-abaniko"
},
{
"word": "de-baterya"
},
{
"word": "de-bote"
},
{
"word": "de-botelya"
},
{
"word": "de-boton"
},
{
"word": "de-braso"
},
{
"word": "de-gasolina"
},
{
"word": "de-gulong"
},
{
"word": "de-kahon"
},
{
"word": "de-kahoy"
},
{
"word": "de-kalidad"
},
{
"word": "de-koryente"
},
{
"word": "de-kotse"
},
{
"word": "de-kuwatro"
},
{
"word": "de-kuwerdas"
},
{
"word": "de-lata"
},
{
"word": "de-mano"
},
{
"word": "de-mesa"
},
{
"word": "de-motor"
},
{
"word": "de-salamin"
},
{
"word": "de-susi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "de",
"4": "",
"5": "of"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish de (“of”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish de (“of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜇᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "de- (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de-"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
""
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "de"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog prefixes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de- + baterya (“battery”) → de-baterya (“with battery; powered by battery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + gulong (“wheel”) → de-gulong (“with wheels”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + kahoy (“wood”) → de-kahoy (“wooden”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + koryente (“electricity”) → de-koryente (“electrical”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "de- + kolor (“color”) → de-kolor (“colored”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional particle added to indicate possession of quality or object"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"lang_code": "bdr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Coast Bajau cardinal numbers",
"West Coast Bajau entries with incorrect language header",
"West Coast Bajau lemmas",
"West Coast Bajau numerals",
"West Coast Bajau prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "de-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for de- meaning in All languages combined (43.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, de-/Dutch",
"path": [
"de-"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "de-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de-",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Cayuga",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de-",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 428553789<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:45:57 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de-",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Cayuga",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de-",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 443581605<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:46:52 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de-",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Cayuga",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de-",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 438833667<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:47:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de-",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Cayuga",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de-",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 445646002<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:48:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de-",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Lower Tanana",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de-",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 455575047<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:49:38 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de-",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Lower Tanana",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de-",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 453807135<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:50:33 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.